MotorShield
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MotorShield Release status: Stable [box doku] | |
---|---|
Description | L293N H-Bridge Arduino Shield for Motors |
Author(s) | theNelson, paul |
Last Version | 1.0 |
Platform | Arduino |
Download | order from us |
Motor Shield is commonly used for roboracing or controlling up to two independent motors of various sizes with a separate power supply. Designed in the summer of 2011 by theNelson at XinCheJian after holding a Eagle CAD workshop, these went for production and is commonly used on the monthly roborace, some uncommon uses also happen when a member wishes to control *something* with an independent power supply.
Usage examples
- This is a simple Arduino to h-bridge power loopback to take the power from the Arduino
- This was the original sockets before i got to burning it, notice the power in and the motor out's
Diagram
Please note:
Sample Code
//h-bridge shield int m1[] = {5,6}; int m2[] = {9,10}; void setup() { pinMode(m1[0], OUTPUT); pinMode(m1[1], OUTPUT); pinMode(m2[0], OUTPUT); pinMode(m2[1], OUTPUT); } void loop() { // motor 1 or m1 //forward for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m1[0],HIGH); digitalWrite(m1[1],LOW); delay(2000); //reverse for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m1[0],LOW); digitalWrite(m1[1],HIGH); delay(2000); //do nothing for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m1[0],LOW); digitalWrite(m1[1],LOW); delay(2000); //do nothing for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m1[0],HIGH); digitalWrite(m1[1],HIGH); delay(2000); //motor 2 or m2 //forward for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m2[0],HIGH); digitalWrite(m2[1],LOW); delay(2000); //reverse for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m2[0],LOW); digitalWrite(m2[1],HIGH); delay(2000); //do nothing for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m2[0],LOW); digitalWrite(m2[1],LOW); delay(2000); //do nothing for 2 seconds digitalWrite(m2[0],HIGH); digitalWrite(m2[1],HIGH); delay(2000); }
Parts List
(components slightly modified by Paul for better re-plug-ability for hackables (more male pins).
- 5x 104 Ceramic Capacitors
- 2x 100uF 16v Capacitors
- 1x XinCheJian roboracing bootstrap Shield printed PCB
- 1x L293D h-Bridge Chip
- 1x 16pin DIP socket
- 4x 3x1 male pins
- 2x 2x1 male pins
- 2x 1x1 male pins
- 2x 1x8 extra long female pin sockets
- 2x 1x6 extra long female pin sockets
- 1x 4pin button
- 1x 10k 1/4w resistor
Assembly
There are better ways to start soldering but here is a straight-forward example of soldering.
- start with the blank shield - check it for errors
- Soldier in the DIP socket for the l293d chip, the small dent in the top should match up with the printing
- Soldier in the TWO capacitors, make sure you use the correct - or + as these are polarized (look for the printed - mark on the side)
- Soldier in all 5 Ceramic 104 capacitors, it doesn't matter which way around they go
- Reset button, this isnt needed but handy to have, it doesn't matter which way around.
- 10k Resistor standing up! doesn't matter which way up
- the 1x3 male sockets, these are great for external attachments.
- the 1x2 male sockets either side of the L293d DIP socket
- the extra long legged female sockets are put on.
- the 1x1 male sockets for power in also note the direction of the l293d chip.